Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans

A fundamental challenge in ecology is to understand why species are found where they are and predict where they are likely to occur in the future. Trait-based approaches may provide such understanding, because it is the traits and adaptations of species that determine which environments they can inh...

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Autores: Esther Beukhof, Frelat, Romain, Pécuchet, Lauréne, Maureaud, Aurore, Dencker, Tim Spaanheden, Sólmundsson, Jon, Punzón, Antonio, Primicerio, Raúl, Hidalgo, Manuel, Möllmann, Christian, Martin Lindegren
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/321624
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321624
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Medio Marino
Centro Oceanográfico de Santander
fish
ecology
report literature
marine fish
oceans
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/321624
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
spelling Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans Esther Beukhof Frelat, Romain Pécuchet, Lauréne Maureaud, Aurore Dencker, Tim Spaanheden Sólmundsson, Jon Punzón, Antonio Primicerio, Raúl Hidalgo, Manuel Möllmann, Christian Martin Lindegren Medio Marino Centro Oceanográfico de Santander fish ecology report literature marine fish oceans A fundamental challenge in ecology is to understand why species are found where they are and predict where they are likely to occur in the future. Trait-based approaches may provide such understanding, because it is the traits and adaptations of species that determine which environments they can inhabit. It is therefore important to identify key traits that determine species distributions and investigate how these traits relate to the environment. Based on scientific bottom-trawl surveys of marine fish abundances and traits of >1,200 species, we investigate trait-environment relationships and project the trait composition of marine fish communities across the continental shelf seas of the Northern hemisphere. We show that traits related to growth, maturation and lifespan respond most strongly to the environment. This is reflected by a pronounced “fast-slow continuum” of fish life-histories, revealing that traits vary with temperature at large spatial scales, but also with depth and seasonality at more local scales. Our findings provide insight into the structure of marine fish communities and suggest that global warming will favour an expansion of fast-living species. Knowledge of the global and local drivers of trait distributions can thus be used to predict future responses of fish communities to environmental change. SI http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321624
title Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
spellingShingle Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
Esther Beukhof
Medio Marino
Centro Oceanográfico de Santander
fish
ecology
report literature
marine fish
oceans
title_short Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
title_full Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
title_fullStr Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
title_full_unstemmed Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
title_sort Marine fish traits follow fast-slow continuum across oceans
author Esther Beukhof
author_facet Esther Beukhof
Frelat, Romain
Pécuchet, Lauréne
Maureaud, Aurore
Dencker, Tim Spaanheden
Sólmundsson, Jon
Punzón, Antonio
Primicerio, Raúl
Hidalgo, Manuel
Möllmann, Christian
Martin Lindegren
author_role author
author2 Frelat, Romain
Pécuchet, Lauréne
Maureaud, Aurore
Dencker, Tim Spaanheden
Sólmundsson, Jon
Punzón, Antonio
Primicerio, Raúl
Hidalgo, Manuel
Möllmann, Christian
Martin Lindegren
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Medio Marino
Centro Oceanográfico de Santander
fish
ecology
report literature
marine fish
oceans
topic_facet Medio Marino
Centro Oceanográfico de Santander
fish
ecology
report literature
marine fish
oceans
description A fundamental challenge in ecology is to understand why species are found where they are and predict where they are likely to occur in the future. Trait-based approaches may provide such understanding, because it is the traits and adaptations of species that determine which environments they can inhabit. It is therefore important to identify key traits that determine species distributions and investigate how these traits relate to the environment. Based on scientific bottom-trawl surveys of marine fish abundances and traits of >1,200 species, we investigate trait-environment relationships and project the trait composition of marine fish communities across the continental shelf seas of the Northern hemisphere. We show that traits related to growth, maturation and lifespan respond most strongly to the environment. This is reflected by a pronounced “fast-slow continuum” of fish life-histories, revealing that traits vary with temperature at large spatial scales, but also with depth and seasonality at more local scales. Our findings provide insight into the structure of marine fish communities and suggest that global warming will favour an expansion of fast-living species. Knowledge of the global and local drivers of trait distributions can thus be used to predict future responses of fish communities to environmental change.
publishDate 2019
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321624
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
institution Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
_version_ 1878439643728314368
publishDateSort 2019
author_browse Dencker, Tim Spaanheden
Esther Beukhof
Frelat, Romain
Hidalgo, Manuel
Martin Lindegren
Maureaud, Aurore
Möllmann, Christian
Primicerio, Raúl
Punzón, Antonio
Pécuchet, Lauréne
Sólmundsson, Jon
score 6,9303427