Adsorption of Bentazone from Aqueous Solutions Using Silica Particles

Among various water purification and recycling technologies, adsorption is a fast, inexpensive and universal method. The development of low-cost adsorbents has led to the rapid growth of research interests in this field. We have studied the kinetics and thermodynamics of the adsorption of bentazone...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Spaltro, Agustín, Laurella, Sergio Luis, Ruiz, Danila Luján, Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/48398
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/48398
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ADSORPTION
REMEDIATION
BENTAZONE
SILICA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Among various water purification and recycling technologies, adsorption is a fast, inexpensive and universal method. The development of low-cost adsorbents has led to the rapid growth of research interests in this field. We have studied the kinetics and thermodynamics of the adsorption of bentazone on silica as a function of agitation time, adsorbent dose and temperature in a batch process. We tried to find the best fitting between experimental data and several theoretical models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Temkin). As a result, the adsorption isotherms follow a BET model. The adsorption kinetics was analyzed by using pseudo first order and pseudo second order models. Thermodynamic parameters of adsorption process (∆G, ∆S and ∆H) were computed. The effect of contact time on the removal efficiency of studied substances was investigated. The highest removal efficiency of bentazone was achieved by the adsorption on silica particles. The adsorbent investigated exhibited potential applications in water decontamination and treatment of industrial and agricultural waste waters.