An interface between the theory of justice of John Rawls and the restorative justice as criminal policy

The article aims to investigate how the Theory of Justice proposed by John Rawls can contribute to the theoretical development of Restorative Justice as a criminal policy capable of optimizing the judicial care of members of a Democratic State. In the methodology, the descriptive analysis of the pri...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Bessa, Ana Carla Coelho, Santiago, Nestor Eduardo Araruna
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
Repositorio:Sequência (Florianópolis. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/70556
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/70556
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Criminal Justice
Restorative Justice
Theory of Justice
Justiça criminal
Justiça restaurativa
Teoria da justiça
Descrição
Resumo:The article aims to investigate how the Theory of Justice proposed by John Rawls can contribute to the theoretical development of Restorative Justice as a criminal policy capable of optimizing the judicial care of members of a Democratic State. In the methodology, the descriptive analysis of the principles of Restorative Justice arranged in Resolution No. 12/2002 of the United Nations Economic and Social Council and the universal principles proposed by Rawls in his theory was used. In conclusion, it is observed that the basic principles of freedom and equality emphasized in Rawls' Theory of Justice offer a philosophical basis capable of contributing to the theory of restorative justice seen as a policy of judicial provision of a Democratic State to its members, which takes place through participation, cooperation and integration in criminal justice.