Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región
There is limited information about the effectiveness of the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in Chilean emergency rooms. Aim: To assess the treatment of CAP in emergency rooms at the Viña del Mar Health Service in Chile. Material and methods: Prospective study of immunocompetent adult...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2005 |
| País: | Chile |
| Institución: | CONICYT Chile |
| Repositorio: | SciELO Chile |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:scielo:S0034-98872005001100008 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005001100008 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Anti-bacterial agents Frail elderly Pneumonia |
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CL_221707dfdfe48fa4734c91b7dd041212 |
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oai:scielo:S0034-98872005001100008 |
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CL |
| network_name_str |
Chile |
| spelling |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región Pavié G,Juana de la Prida C,Julio Manuel Díaz F,Alejandro Saldías P,Fernando Anti-bacterial agents Frail elderly Pneumonia There is limited information about the effectiveness of the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in Chilean emergency rooms. Aim: To assess the treatment of CAP in emergency rooms at the Viña del Mar Health Service in Chile. Material and methods: Prospective study of immunocompetent adult patients consulting for a CAP in emergency rooms. Those that required hospital admission were considered ineligible. The initial clinical and laboratory assessment, antimicrobial treatment and their condition after 30 days of follow up, were recorded. Results: Three hundred eleven adult patients aged 57±22 years (152 males), were evaluated. Patients with class I CAP (40% of cases) were treated with Clarithromycin (71.8%) or Amoxicillin (26.6%) for 10 days. Patients with class II CAP (60%) were treated with Amoxicillin-clavulanate (80.7%) or Levofloxacin (18.2%) for 10 days. Three hundred eight patients (99%) were cured without need of hospital admission; three patients (1%) were subsequently hospitalized because of clinical failure of ambulatory treatment. Overall, three patients (1%) died; all deaths occurred during or immediately after hospitalization and were related to the severity of lung infection but not to the choice of antibiotic treatment. Conclusions: The outpatient management of CAP by general practitioners working at emergency rooms was clinically effective with low rates of hospital admission and mortality Sociedad Médica de Santiago http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005001100008 |
| title |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| spellingShingle |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región Pavié G,Juana Anti-bacterial agents Frail elderly Pneumonia |
| title_short |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| title_full |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| title_fullStr |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| title_sort |
Manejo ambulatorio de la neumonía comunitaria del adulto en las unidades de emergencia: Servicio de Salud Viña del Mar-Quillota de la V Región |
| author |
Pavié G,Juana |
| author_facet |
Pavié G,Juana de la Prida C,Julio Manuel Díaz F,Alejandro Saldías P,Fernando |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
de la Prida C,Julio Manuel Díaz F,Alejandro Saldías P,Fernando |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| topic |
Anti-bacterial agents Frail elderly Pneumonia |
| topic_facet |
Anti-bacterial agents Frail elderly Pneumonia |
| description |
There is limited information about the effectiveness of the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in Chilean emergency rooms. Aim: To assess the treatment of CAP in emergency rooms at the Viña del Mar Health Service in Chile. Material and methods: Prospective study of immunocompetent adult patients consulting for a CAP in emergency rooms. Those that required hospital admission were considered ineligible. The initial clinical and laboratory assessment, antimicrobial treatment and their condition after 30 days of follow up, were recorded. Results: Three hundred eleven adult patients aged 57±22 years (152 males), were evaluated. Patients with class I CAP (40% of cases) were treated with Clarithromycin (71.8%) or Amoxicillin (26.6%) for 10 days. Patients with class II CAP (60%) were treated with Amoxicillin-clavulanate (80.7%) or Levofloxacin (18.2%) for 10 days. Three hundred eight patients (99%) were cured without need of hospital admission; three patients (1%) were subsequently hospitalized because of clinical failure of ambulatory treatment. Overall, three patients (1%) died; all deaths occurred during or immediately after hospitalization and were related to the severity of lung infection but not to the choice of antibiotic treatment. Conclusions: The outpatient management of CAP by general practitioners working at emergency rooms was clinically effective with low rates of hospital admission and mortality |
| publishDate |
2005 |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005001100008 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| institution |
CONICYT |
| collection |
SciELO Chile |
| reponame_str |
SciELO Chile |
| instname_str |
CONICYT Chile |
| _version_ |
1878404237323403265 |
| publishDateSort |
2005 |
| author_browse |
Díaz F,Alejandro Pavié G,Juana Saldías P,Fernando de la Prida C,Julio Manuel |
| publisherStr |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| score |
6,9303427 |