DEGRADATION OF ACID VIOLET 7 AND REACTIVE BLACK 5 IN WATER BY ELECTRO-FENTON AND PHOTO ELECTRO-FENTON BY

The mineralization of solutions containing azo dyes Acid Violet 7 (AV7) and Reactive Black 5 (RB5) in aqueous solutions using electro-Fenton (EF) and Photo electro-Fenton (PEF) methods were determined. The electrochemical system includes a glassy carbon mesh electrode (cathode) with a concentric out...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: SALAZAR,R, URETA-ZAÑARTU,M. S
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Chile
Institución:Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
Repositorio:SciELO Chile
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0717-97072012000100010
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072012000100010
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Azo dye oxidation
electro-Fenton
Photo electro-Fenton
Hydroxyl radical
Mineralization
Descripción
Sumario:The mineralization of solutions containing azo dyes Acid Violet 7 (AV7) and Reactive Black 5 (RB5) in aqueous solutions using electro-Fenton (EF) and Photo electro-Fenton (PEF) methods were determined. The electrochemical system includes a glassy carbon mesh electrode (cathode) with a concentric outer steel mesh as anode. The optimized parameters were: 0.01 mM of Fe²+ ions, and 250 mA of applied current at pH 3. All experiments were made at 35°C. The degradation was evaluated by color removal and total organic carbon (TOC) decay for solutions of 250 mg L-1 of both cases. The results indicate that the system achieves a degradation efficiency for both dyes proposed, being observed a quickly decolorization of the solutions and the complete transformation of organic compounds to carbon dioxide. The efficiency process and decoloration kinetic constant were evaluated. Generated carboxylic acids such oxalic, oxamic, citric and maleic were found by ion exclusion chromatography. A comparison of the electrochemical system with respect to Fenton's and Photo-Fenton reaction was also performed.