ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION OF ANILINE AND PYRROLE IN THE PRESENCE OF COPPER(II)

Polymerization of aniline and pyrrole in the presence of copper(II) coming from different salts were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The systems used are: polymer/CuCl2/HCl, polymer/CuSO4/H2SO4 and polymer/Cu(NO3)2/HNO3 ). The polymer/metal mol ratios were 10/1 in both cases. The voltammograms were r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: BASÁEZ,L., ARREDONDO,0., BUSTOS,F., SÁNCHEZ,C., RIVAS,B.L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:Chile
Institución:CONICYT Chile
Repositorio:SciELO Chile
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0366-16442001000200017
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000200017
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electropolymerization
aniline
pyrrole
copper complexes
copper (II)
Descripción
Sumario:Polymerization of aniline and pyrrole in the presence of copper(II) coming from different salts were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The systems used are: polymer/CuCl2/HCl, polymer/CuSO4/H2SO4 and polymer/Cu(NO3)2/HNO3 ). The polymer/metal mol ratios were 10/1 in both cases. The voltammograms were recorded at pH = 0 under constant potentiodynamic regime of 100 mV. s-1. It was found that aniline polymerizes in presence of Cu(II) and of all the strong acids tested (HCl, H2SO4 and HNO3). The best medium to obtain polyaniline was Cu(II) in 1 M HCI. Both polyaniline and poly(pyrrole) showed a better voltammetric behavior in HCl medium. It was attributed to the CuCl2- or CuCl3(2-) complex formation which can be incorporated to the polymer when it is electro-oxidized. It was not possible polymerize pyrrole in H2SO4.