Geometallurgical model of the work index for a porphyry copper deposit by machine learning

The development of mining projects in the exploration and pre-feasibility stages involves challenges related to geological and processing heterogeneity and uncertainty due to variability in their primary and response attributes. Therefore, the objective of this research is to develop the geometallur...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ramos-Armijos, Nelson Jesús, Calderón-Celis, Marilú
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Central del Ecuador
Repositorio:Revista FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/6700
Acceso en línea:https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6700
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:modelo
litologías
zonas minerales
conminución
geometalurgia
índice de trabajo de Bond
model
lithologies
ore zones
geometallurgy
comminution
Bond work index
Descripción
Sumario:The development of mining projects in the exploration and pre-feasibility stages involves challenges related to geological and processing heterogeneity and uncertainty due to variability in their primary and response attributes. Therefore, the objective of this research is to develop the geometallurgical model of the Bond work index. For this purpose, linear regression models were developed in Jupyter Notebook considering 790 samples of uniaxial compressive strength of rock (UCS), lithologies, mineral zones and Bond work index (BWi) in a porphyry copper deposit. The results indicate a directly proportional linear relationship between BWi and UCS, generating modeling with acceptable R2 performances between 0.76 and 0.90. In addition, the lithologies and ore zones in the deposit studied are relevant characteristics related to comminution. Finally, according to rock competence, the rock is classified as medium to hard, hard and very hard in the oxide, mixed and primary sulfide zones, respectively.