Machine Learning for Satellite Communications Operations

This article introduces the application of machine learning (ML)-based procedures in real-world satellite communication operations. While the application of ML in image processing has led to unprecedented advantages in new services and products, the application of ML in wireless systems is still in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vazquez, MA, Henarejos, P, Pappalardo, I, Grechi, E, Fort, J, Gil, JC, Lancellotti, RM
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
Repositorio:r-CTTC. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
OAI Identifier:oai:cttc.fundanetsuite.com:p1402
Acceso en línea:https://cttc.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=1402
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85102852621&doi=10.1109%2fMCOM.001.2000367&partnerID=40&md5=2ea54db76e661ac5e7b62d522cb775a7
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Image processing
Machine learning
Satellites
Congestion prediction
Flexible payloads
Interference detection
Numerical performance
Numerical results
Prediction errors
Satellite communications
Satellite network
Satellite communication systems
Descripción
Sumario:This article introduces the application of machine learning (ML)-based procedures in real-world satellite communication operations. While the application of ML in image processing has led to unprecedented advantages in new services and products, the application of ML in wireless systems is still in its infancy. In particular, this article focuses on the introduction of ML-based mechanisms in satellite network operation centers such as interference detection, flexible payload configuration, and congestion prediction. Three different use cases are described, and the proposed ML models are introduced. All the models have been constructed using real data and considering current operations. As reported in the numerical results, the proposed ML-based techniques show good numerical performance: The interference detector presents a false detection probability decrease of 44 percent, the flexible payload optimizer reduces the unmet capacity by 32 percent, and the traffic predictor reduces the prediction error by 10 percent compared to other approaches. In light of these results, the proposed techniques are useful in the process of automating satellite communication systems. © 1979-2012 IEEE.