Intracoronary lithotripsy for calcific neoatherosclerotic in-stent restenosis

In-stent restenosis is a difficult percutaneous scenario if calcific neoatherosclerosis is the underlying aetiology. A 69-year-old diabetic woman with a previous percutaneous coronary intervention on the left anterior descending coronary artery was readmitted for non-ST-elevation myocardial infarcti...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413, Rodríguez-Costoya, Iris|||0000-0002-6690-9423, Tevar, Cristina|||0000-0003-2859-1060, Vaquerizo, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596
Format: report
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:232580
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232580
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa117
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Restenosis
Plaque modification
Intracoronary lithotripsy
Drug-eluting stent
Case report
Description
Summary:In-stent restenosis is a difficult percutaneous scenario if calcific neoatherosclerosis is the underlying aetiology. A 69-year-old diabetic woman with a previous percutaneous coronary intervention on the left anterior descending coronary artery was readmitted for non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. In-stent restenosis due to calcific neoatherosclerosis was observed by intracoronary imaging during the intervention. Intravascular lithotripsy was used successfully to fracture the underlying calcific plaque. However, the balloon ruptured during treatment although this did not damage the artery. Intravascular lithotripsy is a promising tool for the treatment of extremely calcified lesions including calcific neoatherosclerosis of in-stent restenosis. Balloon rupture is a complication of this new percutaneous treatment that has not previously been described.