Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma

Few prognostic factors have been identified in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI) was associated with clinical outcomes for ICIs in several tumor types. We aim to assess the value of the LIPI i...

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Autores: Parent, Pauline, Auclin, Edouard, Patrikidou, Anna, Mezquita, Laura, Martínez Chanzá, Nieves, Dumont, Clement, Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo, Llacer, Casilda, Lozano, Rebeca, Ratta, Raffaele, Merseburger, Axel S., Sternberg, Cora N., Baciarello, Giulia, Colomba, Emeline, Fuerea, Alina, Besse, Benjamin, Loriot, Yohann, Lavaud, Pernelle
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/59948
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59948
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15041066
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:LIPI score
Biomarker
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Prognosis
Urothelial cancer
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spelling Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma Parent, Pauline Auclin, Edouard Patrikidou, Anna Mezquita, Laura Martínez Chanzá, Nieves Dumont, Clement Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo Llacer, Casilda Lozano, Rebeca Ratta, Raffaele Merseburger, Axel S. Sternberg, Cora N. Baciarello, Giulia Colomba, Emeline Fuerea, Alina Besse, Benjamin Loriot, Yohann Lavaud, Pernelle LIPI score Biomarker Immune checkpoint inhibitors Prognosis Urothelial cancer Few prognostic factors have been identified in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI) was associated with clinical outcomes for ICIs in several tumor types. We aim to assess the value of the LIPI in patients with mUC treated with ICIs. A retrospective ICI cohort and a validation cohort (SAUL cohort) included, respectively, patients with mUC treated with ICI in 8 European centers (any line) and patients treated with atezolizumab in a second or further line. A chemotherapy-only cohort was also analyzed. The LIPI score was based on 2 factors, derived neutrophils/(leukocytes minus neutrophils) ratio (dNLR) > 3 and lactate dehydrogenase > upper limit of normal, and defined 3 prognostic groups. The association of LIPI with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) was assessed. In the ICI and SAUL cohorts, 137 and 541 patients were respectively analyzed. In the ICI cohort, mPFS and mOS were 3.6 mo (95% CI; 2.6-6.0) and 13.8 mo (95% CI; 11.5-23.2) whereas in the SAUL cohort the mPFS and mOS were 2.2 mo (95% CI; 2.1-2.3) and 8.7 mo (95% CI; 7.8-9.9) respectively. The LIPI classified the population of these cohorts in good (56%; 52%), intermediate (35%; 36%) and poor (9%; 12%) prognostic groups (values for the ICI and SAUL cohorts respectively). Poor LIPI was associated with a poorer OS in both cohorts: hazard ratio (HR) for the ICI cohort = 2.69 (95% CI; 1.24-5.84, p = 0.035); HR = 2. 89 for the SAUL cohort (CI 95%: 1.93-4.32, p < 0.0001). Similar results were found in the chemo cohort. The LIPI score allows to identify different subgroups in patients with good prognostis according to the Bellmunt score criteria, with a subset of patients with poorer outcomes having an mOS of 3.7 mo compared to the good and intermediate LIPI subgroups with mOS of 17.9 and 7.4 mo, respectively. The LIPI score was associated with survival in mUC patients treated by ICIs. Future prospective studies will be required to test the combination of Bellmunt score and the LIPI score as a more accurate prognosis tool. MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59948 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15041066
title Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
spellingShingle Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
Parent, Pauline
LIPI score
Biomarker
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Prognosis
Urothelial cancer
title_short Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
title_full Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
title_fullStr Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
title_sort Prognostic value of the lung immune prognosis index score for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced or metastatic urinary tract carcinoma
author Parent, Pauline
author_facet Parent, Pauline
Auclin, Edouard
Patrikidou, Anna
Mezquita, Laura
Martínez Chanzá, Nieves
Dumont, Clement
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Llacer, Casilda
Lozano, Rebeca
Ratta, Raffaele
Merseburger, Axel S.
Sternberg, Cora N.
Baciarello, Giulia
Colomba, Emeline
Fuerea, Alina
Besse, Benjamin
Loriot, Yohann
Lavaud, Pernelle
author_role author
author2 Auclin, Edouard
Patrikidou, Anna
Mezquita, Laura
Martínez Chanzá, Nieves
Dumont, Clement
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Llacer, Casilda
Lozano, Rebeca
Ratta, Raffaele
Merseburger, Axel S.
Sternberg, Cora N.
Baciarello, Giulia
Colomba, Emeline
Fuerea, Alina
Besse, Benjamin
Loriot, Yohann
Lavaud, Pernelle
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic LIPI score
Biomarker
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Prognosis
Urothelial cancer
topic_facet LIPI score
Biomarker
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Prognosis
Urothelial cancer
description Few prognostic factors have been identified in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI) was associated with clinical outcomes for ICIs in several tumor types. We aim to assess the value of the LIPI in patients with mUC treated with ICIs. A retrospective ICI cohort and a validation cohort (SAUL cohort) included, respectively, patients with mUC treated with ICI in 8 European centers (any line) and patients treated with atezolizumab in a second or further line. A chemotherapy-only cohort was also analyzed. The LIPI score was based on 2 factors, derived neutrophils/(leukocytes minus neutrophils) ratio (dNLR) > 3 and lactate dehydrogenase > upper limit of normal, and defined 3 prognostic groups. The association of LIPI with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) was assessed. In the ICI and SAUL cohorts, 137 and 541 patients were respectively analyzed. In the ICI cohort, mPFS and mOS were 3.6 mo (95% CI; 2.6-6.0) and 13.8 mo (95% CI; 11.5-23.2) whereas in the SAUL cohort the mPFS and mOS were 2.2 mo (95% CI; 2.1-2.3) and 8.7 mo (95% CI; 7.8-9.9) respectively. The LIPI classified the population of these cohorts in good (56%; 52%), intermediate (35%; 36%) and poor (9%; 12%) prognostic groups (values for the ICI and SAUL cohorts respectively). Poor LIPI was associated with a poorer OS in both cohorts: hazard ratio (HR) for the ICI cohort = 2.69 (95% CI; 1.24-5.84, p = 0.035); HR = 2. 89 for the SAUL cohort (CI 95%: 1.93-4.32, p < 0.0001). Similar results were found in the chemo cohort. The LIPI score allows to identify different subgroups in patients with good prognostis according to the Bellmunt score criteria, with a subset of patients with poorer outcomes having an mOS of 3.7 mo compared to the good and intermediate LIPI subgroups with mOS of 17.9 and 7.4 mo, respectively. The LIPI score was associated with survival in mUC patients treated by ICIs. Future prospective studies will be required to test the combination of Bellmunt score and the LIPI score as a more accurate prognosis tool.
publishDate 2023
format article
status_str publishedVersion
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59948
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15041066
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher MDPI
institution Universitat Pompeu Fabra
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
_version_ 1878432169943105537
publishDateSort 2023
author_browse Auclin, Edouard
Baciarello, Giulia
Besse, Benjamin
Colomba, Emeline
Dumont, Clement
Fuerea, Alina
Lavaud, Pernelle
Llacer, Casilda
Loriot, Yohann
Lozano, Rebeca
Martínez Chanzá, Nieves
Merseburger, Axel S.
Mezquita, Laura
Parent, Pauline
Patrikidou, Anna
Ratta, Raffaele
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Sternberg, Cora N.
publisherStr MDPI
score 6,9303427