Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates

Viral disease outbreaks affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide and remain a serious threat to global health. The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and other recent geographically- confined viral outbreaks (severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Ebola, dengue, zika and ever-recurring seasonal i...

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Autores: Todorovski, Toni, Mendonça, Diogo A., Fernandes-Siqueira, Lorena O., Cruz-Oliveira, Christine, Valle, Javier, Cavaco, Marco, Limas, Fernanda I. V., Neves, Vera, Cadima-Couto, Iris, Defaus, Sira, Salomé Veiga, Ana, Da Poian, Andrea T., Castanho, Miguel A.R.B., Andreu Martínez, David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/53492
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14040738
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BBB shuttles
Zika virus
Antivirals
Blood–brain barrier
Blood–placental barrier
Peptide-drug conjugates
Porphyrins
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spelling Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates Todorovski, Toni Mendonça, Diogo A. Fernandes-Siqueira, Lorena O. Cruz-Oliveira, Christine Valle, Javier Cavaco, Marco Limas, Fernanda I. V. Neves, Vera Cadima-Couto, Iris Defaus, Sira Salomé Veiga, Ana Da Poian, Andrea T. Castanho, Miguel A.R.B. Andreu Martínez, David BBB shuttles Zika virus Antivirals Blood–brain barrier Blood–placental barrier Peptide-drug conjugates Porphyrins Viral disease outbreaks affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide and remain a serious threat to global health. The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and other recent geographically- confined viral outbreaks (severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Ebola, dengue, zika and ever-recurring seasonal influenza), also with devastating tolls at sanitary and socio-economic levels, are sobering reminders in this respect. Among the respective pathogenic agents, Zika virus (ZIKV), transmitted by Aedes mosquito vectors and causing the eponymous fever, is particularly insidious in that infection during pregnancy results in complications such as foetal loss, preterm birth or irreversible brain abnormalities, including microcephaly. So far, there is no effective remedy for ZIKV infection, mainly due to the limited ability of antiviral drugs to cross blood-placental and/or blood-brain barriers (BPB and BBB, respectively). Despite its restricted permeability, the BBB is penetrable by a variety of molecules, mainly peptide-based, and named BBB peptide shuttles (BBBpS), able to ferry various payloads (e.g., drugs, antibodies, etc.) into the brain. Recently, we have described peptide-porphyrin conjugates (PPCs) as successful BBBpS-associated drug leads for HIV, an enveloped virus in which group ZIKV also belongs. Herein, we report on several brain-directed, low-toxicity PPCs capable of targeting ZIKV. One of the conjugates, PP-P1, crossing both BPB and BBB, has shown to be effective against ZIKV (IC50 1.08 µM) and has high serum stability (t1/2 ca. 22 h) without altering cell viability at all tested concentrations. Peptide-porphyrin conjugation stands out as a promising strategy to fill the ZIKV treatment gap. Work supported by the La Caixa Health Foundation (project HR17_00409, ID 100010434, agreement LCF/PR/HR17/52150011) and by the European Union (H2020-FETOPEN-2018-2019-2020-01 grant no 828774). The Department of Medicine and Life Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University, belongs to the María de Maeztu network of Units of Excellence, funded by the Spanish MICINN and AEI (CEX2018-000792-M). Additional funding from Fundação para a Ciéncia e Tecnologia (FCT-MCTES) is also acknowledged for D.A.M. (PD/BD/136752/2018), M.C. (PD/BD/128281/2017), and for C.C.-O. and Í.C.-C. (PTDC/BIAVIR/29495/2017). The grants from Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Brazil (grant numbers 201.316/2016, 202.945/2017); and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), Brazil (grant number 309028/2017-5) are also acknowledged. MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53492 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14040738
title Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
spellingShingle Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
Todorovski, Toni
BBB shuttles
Zika virus
Antivirals
Blood–brain barrier
Blood–placental barrier
Peptide-drug conjugates
Porphyrins
title_short Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
title_full Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
title_fullStr Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
title_sort Targeting Zika virus with new brain- and placenta-crossing peptide-porphyrin conjugates
author Todorovski, Toni
author_facet Todorovski, Toni
Mendonça, Diogo A.
Fernandes-Siqueira, Lorena O.
Cruz-Oliveira, Christine
Valle, Javier
Cavaco, Marco
Limas, Fernanda I. V.
Neves, Vera
Cadima-Couto, Iris
Defaus, Sira
Salomé Veiga, Ana
Da Poian, Andrea T.
Castanho, Miguel A.R.B.
Andreu Martínez, David
author_role author
author2 Mendonça, Diogo A.
Fernandes-Siqueira, Lorena O.
Cruz-Oliveira, Christine
Valle, Javier
Cavaco, Marco
Limas, Fernanda I. V.
Neves, Vera
Cadima-Couto, Iris
Defaus, Sira
Salomé Veiga, Ana
Da Poian, Andrea T.
Castanho, Miguel A.R.B.
Andreu Martínez, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic BBB shuttles
Zika virus
Antivirals
Blood–brain barrier
Blood–placental barrier
Peptide-drug conjugates
Porphyrins
topic_facet BBB shuttles
Zika virus
Antivirals
Blood–brain barrier
Blood–placental barrier
Peptide-drug conjugates
Porphyrins
description Viral disease outbreaks affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide and remain a serious threat to global health. The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and other recent geographically- confined viral outbreaks (severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Ebola, dengue, zika and ever-recurring seasonal influenza), also with devastating tolls at sanitary and socio-economic levels, are sobering reminders in this respect. Among the respective pathogenic agents, Zika virus (ZIKV), transmitted by Aedes mosquito vectors and causing the eponymous fever, is particularly insidious in that infection during pregnancy results in complications such as foetal loss, preterm birth or irreversible brain abnormalities, including microcephaly. So far, there is no effective remedy for ZIKV infection, mainly due to the limited ability of antiviral drugs to cross blood-placental and/or blood-brain barriers (BPB and BBB, respectively). Despite its restricted permeability, the BBB is penetrable by a variety of molecules, mainly peptide-based, and named BBB peptide shuttles (BBBpS), able to ferry various payloads (e.g., drugs, antibodies, etc.) into the brain. Recently, we have described peptide-porphyrin conjugates (PPCs) as successful BBBpS-associated drug leads for HIV, an enveloped virus in which group ZIKV also belongs. Herein, we report on several brain-directed, low-toxicity PPCs capable of targeting ZIKV. One of the conjugates, PP-P1, crossing both BPB and BBB, has shown to be effective against ZIKV (IC50 1.08 µM) and has high serum stability (t1/2 ca. 22 h) without altering cell viability at all tested concentrations. Peptide-porphyrin conjugation stands out as a promising strategy to fill the ZIKV treatment gap.
publishDate 2022
format article
status_str publishedVersion
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14040738
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher MDPI
institution Universitat Pompeu Fabra
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
_version_ 1878432302053195776
publishDateSort 2022
author_browse Andreu Martínez, David
Cadima-Couto, Iris
Castanho, Miguel A.R.B.
Cavaco, Marco
Cruz-Oliveira, Christine
Da Poian, Andrea T.
Defaus, Sira
Fernandes-Siqueira, Lorena O.
Limas, Fernanda I. V.
Mendonça, Diogo A.
Neves, Vera
Salomé Veiga, Ana
Todorovski, Toni
Valle, Javier
publisherStr MDPI
score 6.9303427