Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer

BACKGROUND: ADAMTS19 encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain with thrombospondin motifs) protein family with emerging roles in carcinogenesis and metastasis. ADAMTS shares several distinct protein modules including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a...

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Autores: Alonso, Sergio, González Navarro, Beatriz, Ruiz-Larroya, Tatiana, Durán Dominguez, Mercedes, Kato, Takaharu, Matsunaga, Akihiro, Suzuki, Koichi, Strongin, Alex Y., Giménez Bonafé, Pepita, Perucho, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/97045
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/97045
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Metilació
Càncer colorectal
Càncer d'ovari
Metàstasi
Methylation
Colorectal cancer
Ovarian cancer
Metastasis
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spelling Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer Alonso, Sergio González Navarro, Beatriz Ruiz-Larroya, Tatiana Durán Dominguez, Mercedes Kato, Takaharu Matsunaga, Akihiro Suzuki, Koichi Strongin, Alex Y. Giménez Bonafé, Pepita Perucho, Manuel Metilació Càncer colorectal Càncer d'ovari Metàstasi Methylation Colorectal cancer Ovarian cancer Metastasis BACKGROUND: ADAMTS19 encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain with thrombospondin motifs) protein family with emerging roles in carcinogenesis and metastasis. ADAMTS shares several distinct protein modules including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. In a previous work, we found ADAMTS19 frequently hypermethylated in colorectal cancer (CRC). We explored the association of methylation with tumor genotype and phenotype. RESULTS: The methylation status of the CpG island in the promoter of ADAMTS19 was determined in 252 colorectal, 65 pancreatic, 33 breast and 169 ovarian primary tumors, 70 CRC metastases, and 10 CRC cell lines. Tumor-specific methylation of ADAMTS19 was significantly more frequent in gastrointestinal than in gynecological cancers (odds ratio (OR) = 2.9, confidence interval (CI) = (1.9-4.7), p = 5.2 × 10(-7)) and was independent of the methylation of adjacent loci in CRC. Hypermethylation associated with CRC with mutated BRAF oncogene (OR = 10.1, CI = (3.1-42.9), p = 6.3 × 10(-6)) and with the mucinous phenotype in CRC (OR = 2.1, CI = (1.1-4.1), p = 0.023) and ovarian cancer (OR = 60, CI = (16-346), p = 4 × 10(-16)). Methylation was significantly more frequent in CRC metastases homing to the ovary and omentum than in those homing to the liver and lung (OR = 6.1, CI = (1.8-22.2), p = 0.001). Differentiating local from distant metastatic spread, methylation negatively associated with tumor progression (p = 0.031) but positively with depth of invasion (p = 0.030). Hypermethylation associated with transcriptional repression in CRC cell lines, and treatment with 5'-AZA-2'-deoxycytidine led to reactivation of mRNA expression. shRNA-mediated silencing of ADAMTS19 had no effect on the in vitro proliferation rate of CRC cells but significantly diminished their collective migration speed (56 %, p = 3.3 × 10(-4)) and potential to migrate in collagen I (64 %, p = 4.3 × 10(-10)). CONCLUSIONS: Our results highlight the frequent involvement of ADAMTS19 epigenetic silencing in CRC and mucinous ovarian cancer. The mechanistic preferences for the target organ of metastatic spread may lead to the development of diagnostic CRC biomarkers. The association with the mucinous phenotype also may have diagnostic applications for ovarian cancer. KEYWORDS: ADAMTS; Gastrointestinal cancer; MS-AFLP; Matrix metallopeptidases; Methylation; Ovarian cancer BioMed Central https://hdl.handle.net/2445/97045
title Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
spellingShingle Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
Alonso, Sergio
Metilació
Càncer colorectal
Càncer d'ovari
Metàstasi
Methylation
Colorectal cancer
Ovarian cancer
Metastasis
title_short Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
title_full Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
title_sort Epigenetic inactivation of the extracellular matrix metallopeptidase ADAMTS19 gene and the metastatic spread in colorectal cancer
author Alonso, Sergio
author_facet Alonso, Sergio
González Navarro, Beatriz
Ruiz-Larroya, Tatiana
Durán Dominguez, Mercedes
Kato, Takaharu
Matsunaga, Akihiro
Suzuki, Koichi
Strongin, Alex Y.
Giménez Bonafé, Pepita
Perucho, Manuel
author_role author
author2 González Navarro, Beatriz
Ruiz-Larroya, Tatiana
Durán Dominguez, Mercedes
Kato, Takaharu
Matsunaga, Akihiro
Suzuki, Koichi
Strongin, Alex Y.
Giménez Bonafé, Pepita
Perucho, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Metilació
Càncer colorectal
Càncer d'ovari
Metàstasi
Methylation
Colorectal cancer
Ovarian cancer
Metastasis
topic_facet Metilació
Càncer colorectal
Càncer d'ovari
Metàstasi
Methylation
Colorectal cancer
Ovarian cancer
Metastasis
description BACKGROUND: ADAMTS19 encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain with thrombospondin motifs) protein family with emerging roles in carcinogenesis and metastasis. ADAMTS shares several distinct protein modules including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. In a previous work, we found ADAMTS19 frequently hypermethylated in colorectal cancer (CRC). We explored the association of methylation with tumor genotype and phenotype. RESULTS: The methylation status of the CpG island in the promoter of ADAMTS19 was determined in 252 colorectal, 65 pancreatic, 33 breast and 169 ovarian primary tumors, 70 CRC metastases, and 10 CRC cell lines. Tumor-specific methylation of ADAMTS19 was significantly more frequent in gastrointestinal than in gynecological cancers (odds ratio (OR) = 2.9, confidence interval (CI) = (1.9-4.7), p = 5.2 × 10(-7)) and was independent of the methylation of adjacent loci in CRC. Hypermethylation associated with CRC with mutated BRAF oncogene (OR = 10.1, CI = (3.1-42.9), p = 6.3 × 10(-6)) and with the mucinous phenotype in CRC (OR = 2.1, CI = (1.1-4.1), p = 0.023) and ovarian cancer (OR = 60, CI = (16-346), p = 4 × 10(-16)). Methylation was significantly more frequent in CRC metastases homing to the ovary and omentum than in those homing to the liver and lung (OR = 6.1, CI = (1.8-22.2), p = 0.001). Differentiating local from distant metastatic spread, methylation negatively associated with tumor progression (p = 0.031) but positively with depth of invasion (p = 0.030). Hypermethylation associated with transcriptional repression in CRC cell lines, and treatment with 5'-AZA-2'-deoxycytidine led to reactivation of mRNA expression. shRNA-mediated silencing of ADAMTS19 had no effect on the in vitro proliferation rate of CRC cells but significantly diminished their collective migration speed (56 %, p = 3.3 × 10(-4)) and potential to migrate in collagen I (64 %, p = 4.3 × 10(-10)). CONCLUSIONS: Our results highlight the frequent involvement of ADAMTS19 epigenetic silencing in CRC and mucinous ovarian cancer. The mechanistic preferences for the target organ of metastatic spread may lead to the development of diagnostic CRC biomarkers. The association with the mucinous phenotype also may have diagnostic applications for ovarian cancer. KEYWORDS: ADAMTS; Gastrointestinal cancer; MS-AFLP; Matrix metallopeptidases; Methylation; Ovarian cancer
publishDate 2015
format article
status_str publishedVersion
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/97045
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher BioMed Central
institution Universidad de Barcelona
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
_version_ 1878432672631488512
publishDateSort 2015
author_browse Alonso, Sergio
Durán Dominguez, Mercedes
Giménez Bonafé, Pepita
González Navarro, Beatriz
Kato, Takaharu
Matsunaga, Akihiro
Perucho, Manuel
Ruiz-Larroya, Tatiana
Strongin, Alex Y.
Suzuki, Koichi
publisherStr BioMed Central
score 6,9303427