Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents

Although the diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) during adolescence has been questioned, many recent studies have confirmed its validity. However, some clinical manifestations of BPD could be identifiable in adolescents with other pathologies, such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity D...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781, Marin, Jorge Lugo, Vidal, Raquel, Sharp, Carla|||0000-0001-8349-4701, Duque, Juan D., Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni|||0000-0003-1622-0350, Ferrer Vinardel, Marc|||0000-0002-1283-8578
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:281397
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/281397
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s40479-023-00223-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adolescence
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self Report (BPFSC-11)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Discriminate Capacity
id ES_29b0cae546b4d24f34f17aeb61baeb48
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:281397
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
spelling Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents Spanish version of the Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self-Report (BPFSC-11) Preliminary results Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781 Marin, Jorge Lugo Vidal, Raquel Sharp, Carla|||0000-0001-8349-4701 Duque, Juan D. Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni|||0000-0003-1622-0350 Ferrer Vinardel, Marc|||0000-0002-1283-8578 Adolescence Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self Report (BPFSC-11) Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Discriminate Capacity Although the diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) during adolescence has been questioned, many recent studies have confirmed its validity. However, some clinical manifestations of BPD could be identifiable in adolescents with other pathologies, such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The objective of the present study is to examine the capacity of the self-report Borderline Personality Features Scale Children-11 (BPFSC-11) to discriminate between BPD and ADHD adolescents. One hundred and forty-five participants were grouped based on their diagnosis: 58 with BPD, 58 with ADHD, and 29 healthy volunteers as a control group. Between-group differences and the ROC curve were performed to test if the total score for the BPFSC-11 and/or its factors can significantly discriminate between BPD and other adolescent groups. The results show that the total BPFSC-11 score has good discriminant capacity among adolescents diagnosed with BPD, ADHD and healthy volunteers. However, different patterns of discriminative capacity were observed between the three groups for emotional dysregulation and impulsivity/recklessness factors. Our results support the hypothesis that the BPFSC-11 is an adequate instrument for discriminating between BPD and ADHD in adolescents, who can present significant psychopathological overlap. Tools to identify BPD in adolescence, as well as for better differential diagnosis, would improve the possibility of offering specific treatments targeting these populations. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/281397 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s40479-023-00223-2
title Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
spellingShingle Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781
Adolescence
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self Report (BPFSC-11)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Discriminate Capacity
title_short Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
title_full Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
title_fullStr Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
title_sort Discrimination of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents
author Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781
author_facet Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781
Marin, Jorge Lugo
Vidal, Raquel
Sharp, Carla|||0000-0001-8349-4701
Duque, Juan D.
Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni|||0000-0003-1622-0350
Ferrer Vinardel, Marc|||0000-0002-1283-8578
author_role author
author2 Marin, Jorge Lugo
Vidal, Raquel
Sharp, Carla|||0000-0001-8349-4701
Duque, Juan D.
Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni|||0000-0003-1622-0350
Ferrer Vinardel, Marc|||0000-0002-1283-8578
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Adolescence
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self Report (BPFSC-11)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Discriminate Capacity
topic_facet Adolescence
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children-11 Self Report (BPFSC-11)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Discriminate Capacity
description Although the diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) during adolescence has been questioned, many recent studies have confirmed its validity. However, some clinical manifestations of BPD could be identifiable in adolescents with other pathologies, such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The objective of the present study is to examine the capacity of the self-report Borderline Personality Features Scale Children-11 (BPFSC-11) to discriminate between BPD and ADHD adolescents. One hundred and forty-five participants were grouped based on their diagnosis: 58 with BPD, 58 with ADHD, and 29 healthy volunteers as a control group. Between-group differences and the ROC curve were performed to test if the total score for the BPFSC-11 and/or its factors can significantly discriminate between BPD and other adolescent groups. The results show that the total BPFSC-11 score has good discriminant capacity among adolescents diagnosed with BPD, ADHD and healthy volunteers. However, different patterns of discriminative capacity were observed between the three groups for emotional dysregulation and impulsivity/recklessness factors. Our results support the hypothesis that the BPFSC-11 is an adequate instrument for discriminating between BPD and ADHD in adolescents, who can present significant psychopathological overlap. Tools to identify BPD in adolescence, as well as for better differential diagnosis, would improve the possibility of offering specific treatments targeting these populations.
publishDate 2023
format article
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/281397
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s40479-023-00223-2
language eng
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
institution Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
_version_ 1878432750484062208
publishDateSort 2023
author_browse Calvo, Natalia|||0000-0002-6888-3781
Duque, Juan D.
Ferrer Vinardel, Marc|||0000-0002-1283-8578
Marin, Jorge Lugo
Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni|||0000-0003-1622-0350
Sharp, Carla|||0000-0001-8349-4701
Vidal, Raquel
score 6,924472