The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study

Background: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2...

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Autores: Hermann, Silke, Rohrmann, Sabine, Linseisen, Jakob, May, Anne M., Kunst, Anton, Besson, Hervé, Romaguera, Dora, Travier, Noémie, Tormo Díaz, María José, Molina Montes, Esther, Dorronsoro, Miren, Barricarte, Aurelio, Rodríguez, Laudina, Crowe, Francesca L., Khaw, Kay-Tee, Wareham, Nicholas J., van Boeckel, Petra G. A., Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas, Overvad, Kim, Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre, Tjønneland, Anne, Halkjær, Jytte, Agnoli, Claudia, Mattiello, Amalia, Tumino, Rosario, Masala, Giovanna, Vineis, Paolo, Naska, Androniki, Orfanos, Philippos, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Kaaks, Rudolf, Bergmann, Manuela M., Steffen, Annika, Van Guelpen, Bethany, Johansson, Ingegerd, Borgquist, Signe, Manjer, Jonas, Braaten, Tonje, Fagherazzi, Guy, Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise, Mouw, Traci, Norat, Teresa, Riboli, Elio, Rinaldi, Sabina, Slimani, Nadia, Peeters, Petra H. M.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/126768
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
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spelling The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study Hermann, Silke Rohrmann, Sabine Linseisen, Jakob May, Anne M. Kunst, Anton Besson, Hervé Romaguera, Dora Travier, Noémie Tormo Díaz, María José Molina Montes, Esther Dorronsoro, Miren Barricarte, Aurelio Rodríguez, Laudina Crowe, Francesca L. Khaw, Kay-Tee Wareham, Nicholas J. van Boeckel, Petra G. A. Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas Overvad, Kim Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre Tjønneland, Anne Halkjær, Jytte Agnoli, Claudia Mattiello, Amalia Tumino, Rosario Masala, Giovanna Vineis, Paolo Naska, Androniki Orfanos, Philippos Trichopoulou, Antonia Kaaks, Rudolf Bergmann, Manuela M. Steffen, Annika Van Guelpen, Bethany Johansson, Ingegerd Borgquist, Signe Manjer, Jonas Braaten, Tonje Fagherazzi, Guy Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise Mouw, Traci Norat, Teresa Riboli, Elio Rinaldi, Sabina Slimani, Nadia Peeters, Petra H. M. Pes corporal Educació Body weight Education Background: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2000. Education, which was assessed by questionnaire, was classified into four categories; BMI and WC, measured by trained personnel in most participating centers, were modeled as continuous dependent variables. Associations were estimated using multilevel mixed effects linear regression models. Results: Compared with the lowest education level, BMI and WC were significantly lower for all three higher education categories, which was consistent for all countries. Women with university degree had a 2.1 kg/m(2) lower BMI compared with women with lowest education level. For men, a statistically significant, but less pronounced difference was observed (1.3 kg/m(2)). The association between WC and education level was also of greater magnitude for women: compared with the lowest education level, average WC of women was lower by 5.2 cm for women in the highest category. For men the difference was 2.9 cm. Conclusion: In this European cohort, there is an inverse association between higher BMI as well as higher WC and lower education level. Public Health Programs that aim to reduce overweight and obesity should primarily focus on the lower educated population. BioMed Central https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
title The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
spellingShingle The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
Hermann, Silke
Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
title_short The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_full The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_fullStr The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_full_unstemmed The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_sort The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
author Hermann, Silke
author_facet Hermann, Silke
Rohrmann, Sabine
Linseisen, Jakob
May, Anne M.
Kunst, Anton
Besson, Hervé
Romaguera, Dora
Travier, Noémie
Tormo Díaz, María José
Molina Montes, Esther
Dorronsoro, Miren
Barricarte, Aurelio
Rodríguez, Laudina
Crowe, Francesca L.
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Overvad, Kim
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjær, Jytte
Agnoli, Claudia
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Masala, Giovanna
Vineis, Paolo
Naska, Androniki
Orfanos, Philippos
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Kaaks, Rudolf
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Steffen, Annika
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Johansson, Ingegerd
Borgquist, Signe
Manjer, Jonas
Braaten, Tonje
Fagherazzi, Guy
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Mouw, Traci
Norat, Teresa
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Slimani, Nadia
Peeters, Petra H. M.
author_role author
author2 Rohrmann, Sabine
Linseisen, Jakob
May, Anne M.
Kunst, Anton
Besson, Hervé
Romaguera, Dora
Travier, Noémie
Tormo Díaz, María José
Molina Montes, Esther
Dorronsoro, Miren
Barricarte, Aurelio
Rodríguez, Laudina
Crowe, Francesca L.
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Overvad, Kim
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjær, Jytte
Agnoli, Claudia
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Masala, Giovanna
Vineis, Paolo
Naska, Androniki
Orfanos, Philippos
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Kaaks, Rudolf
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Steffen, Annika
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Johansson, Ingegerd
Borgquist, Signe
Manjer, Jonas
Braaten, Tonje
Fagherazzi, Guy
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Mouw, Traci
Norat, Teresa
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Slimani, Nadia
Peeters, Petra H. M.
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topic Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
topic_facet Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
description Background: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2000. Education, which was assessed by questionnaire, was classified into four categories; BMI and WC, measured by trained personnel in most participating centers, were modeled as continuous dependent variables. Associations were estimated using multilevel mixed effects linear regression models. Results: Compared with the lowest education level, BMI and WC were significantly lower for all three higher education categories, which was consistent for all countries. Women with university degree had a 2.1 kg/m(2) lower BMI compared with women with lowest education level. For men, a statistically significant, but less pronounced difference was observed (1.3 kg/m(2)). The association between WC and education level was also of greater magnitude for women: compared with the lowest education level, average WC of women was lower by 5.2 cm for women in the highest category. For men the difference was 2.9 cm. Conclusion: In this European cohort, there is an inverse association between higher BMI as well as higher WC and lower education level. Public Health Programs that aim to reduce overweight and obesity should primarily focus on the lower educated population.
publishDate 2011
format article
status_str publishedVersion
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher BioMed Central
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
_version_ 1878432940523782144
publishDateSort 2011
author_browse Agnoli, Claudia
Barricarte, Aurelio
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Besson, Hervé
Borgquist, Signe
Braaten, Tonje
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Crowe, Francesca L.
Dorronsoro, Miren
Fagherazzi, Guy
Halkjær, Jytte
Hermann, Silke
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Johansson, Ingegerd
Kaaks, Rudolf
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Kunst, Anton
Linseisen, Jakob
Manjer, Jonas
Masala, Giovanna
Mattiello, Amalia
May, Anne M.
Molina Montes, Esther
Mouw, Traci
Naska, Androniki
Norat, Teresa
Orfanos, Philippos
Overvad, Kim
Peeters, Petra H. M.
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Rodríguez, Laudina
Rohrmann, Sabine
Romaguera, Dora
Slimani, Nadia
Steffen, Annika
Tjønneland, Anne
Tormo Díaz, María José
Travier, Noémie
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Tumino, Rosario
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Vineis, Paolo
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
publisherStr BioMed Central
score 6,9303427