Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease

10 páginas, 6 figuras

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen, Berthier, Arnaud, Viana, Rosa, Sanz, Pascual
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/131032
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lafora disease
Epilepsy
Glutamate transport
Ubiquitination
Endocytosis
Protein recycling
EAAT2
GLT-1
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spelling Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen Berthier, Arnaud Viana, Rosa Sanz, Pascual Lafora disease Epilepsy Glutamate transport Ubiquitination Endocytosis Protein recycling EAAT2 GLT-1 10 páginas, 6 figuras Lafora disease (LD, OMIM 254780) is a fatal rare disorder characterized by epilepsy and neurodegeneration. Although in recent years a lot of information has been gained on the molecular basis of the neurodegeneration that accompanies LD, the molecular basis of epilepsy is poorly understood. Here, we present evidence indicating that the homeostasis of glutamate transporter GLT-1 (EAAT2) is compromised in mouse models of LD. Our results indicate that primary astrocytes from LD mice have reduced capacity of glutamate transport, probably because they present a reduction in the levels of the glutamate transporter at the plasma membrane. On the other hand, the overexpression in cellular models of laforin and malin, the two proteins related to LD, results in an accumulation of GLT-1 (EAAT2) at the plasma membrane and in a severe reduction of the ubiquitination of the transporter. All these results suggest that the laforin/malin complex slows down the endocytic recycling of the GLT-1 (EAAT2) transporter. Since, defects in the function of this transporter lead to excitotoxicity and epilepsy, we suggest that the epilepsy that accompanies LD could be due, at least in part, to deficiencies in the function of the GLT-1 (EAAT2) transporter. This work was supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science SAF2014-54604-C3-1-R, an ACCI2012 action from CIBERER, a grant from the Alicia Koplowitz Foundation (2015) and a grant from Generalitat Valenciana (PrometeoII/2014/029). A.B. held a postdoctoral fellowship from the Program “Junta para la Ampliación de Estudios” (JAE-Doc) co-funded by the European Social Fund (ESF). C.M-B holds a FPU fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports. Peer reviewed Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131032
title Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
spellingShingle Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen
Lafora disease
Epilepsy
Glutamate transport
Ubiquitination
Endocytosis
Protein recycling
EAAT2
GLT-1
title_short Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
title_full Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
title_fullStr Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
title_full_unstemmed Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
title_sort Homeostasis of the astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 is altered in mouse models of Lafora disease
author Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen
author_facet Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen
Berthier, Arnaud
Viana, Rosa
Sanz, Pascual
author_role author
author2 Berthier, Arnaud
Viana, Rosa
Sanz, Pascual
author2_role author
author
author
topic Lafora disease
Epilepsy
Glutamate transport
Ubiquitination
Endocytosis
Protein recycling
EAAT2
GLT-1
topic_facet Lafora disease
Epilepsy
Glutamate transport
Ubiquitination
Endocytosis
Protein recycling
EAAT2
GLT-1
description 10 páginas, 6 figuras
publishDate 2016
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131032
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher Elsevier
institution Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
_version_ 1878433691426881536
publishDateSort 2016
author_browse Berthier, Arnaud
Muñoz-Ballester, Carmen
Sanz, Pascual
Viana, Rosa
publisherStr Elsevier
score 6.9303427