Probing the lattice anharmonicity of superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−δ via phonon harmonics

We examine coherent phonons in a strongly driven sample of optimally-doped high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O7−δ . We observe a nonlinear lattice response of the 4.5 THz copper-oxygen vibrational mode at high excitation densities, evidenced by the observation of the phonon third harmonic and i...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ramos Alvarez, Alberto, Fleischmann, Nina, Vidas, Luciana, Fernández Rodríguez, Alejandro, Palau, Anna, Wall, Simon
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/199865
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/199865
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Electron-phonon coupling
Optical phonons
Superconducting fluctuations
Superconducting phase transition
Ultrafast phenomena
Cuprates
High-temperature superconductors
Unconventional superconductors
Description
Summary:We examine coherent phonons in a strongly driven sample of optimally-doped high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O7−δ . We observe a nonlinear lattice response of the 4.5 THz copper-oxygen vibrational mode at high excitation densities, evidenced by the observation of the phonon third harmonic and indicating the mode is strongly anharmonic. In addition, we observe how high-amplitude phonon vibrations modify the position of the electronic charge transfer resonance. Both of these results have important implications for possible phonon-driven nonequilibrium superconductivity