Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year

Purpose. Limited data are available on the difficulties experienced over time by caregivers of patients eating disorders (CPED). The aim of this study was to describe changes in anxiety and depression among such caregivers over one year and to identify factors predicting any changes in both. Methods...

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Autores: Orive Calzada, Miren, Padierna, Angel, Martín, Josune, Aguirre, Urko, González, Nerea, Muñoz, Pedro, Quintana López, José María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/65340
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65340
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:caregivers
eating disorder
anxiety
depression
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spelling Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year Orive Calzada, Miren Padierna, Angel Martín, Josune Aguirre, Urko González, Nerea Muñoz, Pedro Quintana López, José María caregivers eating disorder anxiety depression Purpose. Limited data are available on the difficulties experienced over time by caregivers of patients eating disorders (CPED). The aim of this study was to describe changes in anxiety and depression among such caregivers over one year and to identify factors predicting any changes in both. Methods. At recruitment, 145 ED patients and their 246 caregivers completed sociodemographic and clinical instruments, including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) , and the Short-Form 12 (SF-12). Patients also completed the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26), and their psychiatrists assessed clinical variables. Patients and caregivers completed the same instruments one year later. Results. At baseline, prevalence of anxiety and depression among caregivers was 56% and 32%, respectively. Scores were essentially the same one year later. Factors associated with changes in anxiety were higher anxiety level at baseline and caring for a patient with a restrictive ED. Factors associated with changes in depression included higher depression at baseline and caring for a patient with a restrictive ED. Neither health-related quality of life among patients and caregivers, or patients’ eating attitudes were related to caregivers anxiety or depression. Conclusions. These findings confirm the presence of substantial and continuing emotional distress among caregivers of patients with ED, highlighting the importance of offering them more extended follow up and treatment. This study was partly funded by the Carlos III Health Institute (project PI06/0921 ‘‘The caring experience and its impact on the quality of life of ED patient caregivers. A follow-up study’’, awarded to principal investigator Angel Padierna). Springer http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65340
title Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
spellingShingle Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
Orive Calzada, Miren
caregivers
eating disorder
anxiety
depression
title_short Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
title_full Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
title_fullStr Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
title_sort Anxiety and depression among caregivers of patients with eating disorders and their change over 1 year
author Orive Calzada, Miren
author_facet Orive Calzada, Miren
Padierna, Angel
Martín, Josune
Aguirre, Urko
González, Nerea
Muñoz, Pedro
Quintana López, José María
author_role author
author2 Padierna, Angel
Martín, Josune
Aguirre, Urko
González, Nerea
Muñoz, Pedro
Quintana López, José María
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
topic caregivers
eating disorder
anxiety
depression
topic_facet caregivers
eating disorder
anxiety
depression
description Purpose. Limited data are available on the difficulties experienced over time by caregivers of patients eating disorders (CPED). The aim of this study was to describe changes in anxiety and depression among such caregivers over one year and to identify factors predicting any changes in both. Methods. At recruitment, 145 ED patients and their 246 caregivers completed sociodemographic and clinical instruments, including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) , and the Short-Form 12 (SF-12). Patients also completed the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26), and their psychiatrists assessed clinical variables. Patients and caregivers completed the same instruments one year later. Results. At baseline, prevalence of anxiety and depression among caregivers was 56% and 32%, respectively. Scores were essentially the same one year later. Factors associated with changes in anxiety were higher anxiety level at baseline and caring for a patient with a restrictive ED. Factors associated with changes in depression included higher depression at baseline and caring for a patient with a restrictive ED. Neither health-related quality of life among patients and caregivers, or patients’ eating attitudes were related to caregivers anxiety or depression. Conclusions. These findings confirm the presence of substantial and continuing emotional distress among caregivers of patients with ED, highlighting the importance of offering them more extended follow up and treatment.
publishDate 2013
format article
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65340
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher Springer
institution Universidad del País Vasco
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
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publishDateSort 2013
author_browse Aguirre, Urko
González, Nerea
Martín, Josune
Muñoz, Pedro
Orive Calzada, Miren
Padierna, Angel
Quintana López, José María
publisherStr Springer
score 6,924472