Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials

In eutherian mammals, hundreds of programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are generated at the onset of meiosis. The DNA damage response is then triggered. Although the dynamics of this response is well studied in eutherian mammals, recent findings have revealed different patterns of DNA damage s...

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Autores: Valero-Regalón, F. Javier, Solé i Canal, Mireia, López-Jiménez, Pablo, Valerio-de Arana, María, Martín-Ruiz, Marta, Fuente, Roberto de la, Marin-Gual, Laia, Renfree, Marilyn B., Shaw, Geoff, Berríos, Soledad, Fernández-Donoso, Raúl, Waters, Paul D., Ruiz-Herrera, Aurora, Gómez Lencero, Rocío, Page Utrilla, Jesús
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/707856
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707856
https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2023.1147610
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Synaptonemal Complex
Meiosis
Genetic Recombination
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
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spelling Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials Valero-Regalón, F. Javier Solé i Canal, Mireia López-Jiménez, Pablo Valerio-de Arana, María Martín-Ruiz, Marta Fuente, Roberto de la Marin-Gual, Laia Renfree, Marilyn B. Shaw, Geoff Berríos, Soledad Fernández-Donoso, Raúl Waters, Paul D. Ruiz-Herrera, Aurora Gómez Lencero, Rocío Page Utrilla, Jesús Synaptonemal Complex Meiosis Genetic Recombination Biología y Biomedicina / Biología In eutherian mammals, hundreds of programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are generated at the onset of meiosis. The DNA damage response is then triggered. Although the dynamics of this response is well studied in eutherian mammals, recent findings have revealed different patterns of DNA damage signaling and repair in marsupial mammals. To better characterize these differences, here we analyzed synapsis and the chromosomal distribution of meiotic DSBs markers in three different marsupial species (Thylamys elegans, Dromiciops gliorides, and Macropus eugenii) that represent South American and Australian Orders. Our results revealed inter-specific differences in the chromosomal distribution of DNA damage and repair proteins, which were associated with differing synapsis patterns. In the American species T. elegans and D. gliroides, chromosomal ends were conspicuously polarized in a bouquet configuration and synapsis progressed exclusively from the telomeres towards interstitial regions. This was accompanied by sparse H2AX phosphorylation, mainly accumulating at chromosomal ends. Accordingly, RAD51 and RPA were mainly localized at chromosomal ends throughout prophase I in both American marsupials, likely resulting in reduced recombination rates at interstitial positions. In sharp contrast, synapsis initiated at both interstitial and distal chromosomal regions in the Australian representative M. eugenii, the bouquet polarization was incomplete and ephemeral, γH2AX had a broad nuclear distribution, and RAD51 and RPA foci displayed an even chromosomal distribution. Given the basal evolutionary position of T. elegans, it is likely that the meiotic features reported in this species represent an ancestral pattern in marsupials and that a shift in the meiotic program occurred after the split of D. gliroides and the Australian marsupial clade. Our results open intriguing questions about the regulation and homeostasis of meiotic DSBs in marsupials. The low recombination rates observed at the interstitial chromosomal regions in American marsupials can result in the formation of large linkage groups, thus having an impact in the evolution of their genomes This work was supported by grants CGL 2014-53106-P to JP (Ministerio de Ecomonía y Competitividad, Spain), BIOUAM02- 2020 to JP and RG (Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), PID 2020-112557 GB-I00 to AR-H. (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain) and from the Australian Research Council to MBR, GS, and PDW. (DP21103512 and DP220101429). PW is also supported by the NHMRC (APP1182667 and APP2021172). LM-G was supported by a FPU predoctoral fellowship from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and University (FPU18/03867) Frontiers Media http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707856 https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2023.1147610
title Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
spellingShingle Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
Valero-Regalón, F. Javier
Synaptonemal Complex
Meiosis
Genetic Recombination
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
title_short Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
title_full Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
title_fullStr Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
title_full_unstemmed Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
title_sort Divergent patterns of meiotic double strand breaks and synapsis initiation dynamics suggest an evolutionary shift in the meiosis program between American and Australian marsupials
author Valero-Regalón, F. Javier
author_facet Valero-Regalón, F. Javier
Solé i Canal, Mireia
López-Jiménez, Pablo
Valerio-de Arana, María
Martín-Ruiz, Marta
Fuente, Roberto de la
Marin-Gual, Laia
Renfree, Marilyn B.
Shaw, Geoff
Berríos, Soledad
Fernández-Donoso, Raúl
Waters, Paul D.
Ruiz-Herrera, Aurora
Gómez Lencero, Rocío
Page Utrilla, Jesús
author_role author
author2 Solé i Canal, Mireia
López-Jiménez, Pablo
Valerio-de Arana, María
Martín-Ruiz, Marta
Fuente, Roberto de la
Marin-Gual, Laia
Renfree, Marilyn B.
Shaw, Geoff
Berríos, Soledad
Fernández-Donoso, Raúl
Waters, Paul D.
Ruiz-Herrera, Aurora
Gómez Lencero, Rocío
Page Utrilla, Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Synaptonemal Complex
Meiosis
Genetic Recombination
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
topic_facet Synaptonemal Complex
Meiosis
Genetic Recombination
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
description In eutherian mammals, hundreds of programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are generated at the onset of meiosis. The DNA damage response is then triggered. Although the dynamics of this response is well studied in eutherian mammals, recent findings have revealed different patterns of DNA damage signaling and repair in marsupial mammals. To better characterize these differences, here we analyzed synapsis and the chromosomal distribution of meiotic DSBs markers in three different marsupial species (Thylamys elegans, Dromiciops gliorides, and Macropus eugenii) that represent South American and Australian Orders. Our results revealed inter-specific differences in the chromosomal distribution of DNA damage and repair proteins, which were associated with differing synapsis patterns. In the American species T. elegans and D. gliroides, chromosomal ends were conspicuously polarized in a bouquet configuration and synapsis progressed exclusively from the telomeres towards interstitial regions. This was accompanied by sparse H2AX phosphorylation, mainly accumulating at chromosomal ends. Accordingly, RAD51 and RPA were mainly localized at chromosomal ends throughout prophase I in both American marsupials, likely resulting in reduced recombination rates at interstitial positions. In sharp contrast, synapsis initiated at both interstitial and distal chromosomal regions in the Australian representative M. eugenii, the bouquet polarization was incomplete and ephemeral, γH2AX had a broad nuclear distribution, and RAD51 and RPA foci displayed an even chromosomal distribution. Given the basal evolutionary position of T. elegans, it is likely that the meiotic features reported in this species represent an ancestral pattern in marsupials and that a shift in the meiotic program occurred after the split of D. gliroides and the Australian marsupial clade. Our results open intriguing questions about the regulation and homeostasis of meiotic DSBs in marsupials. The low recombination rates observed at the interstitial chromosomal regions in American marsupials can result in the formation of large linkage groups, thus having an impact in the evolution of their genomes
publishDate 2023
format article
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707856
https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2023.1147610
language eng
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher Frontiers Media
institution Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
_version_ 1878436006720438272
publishDateSort 2023
author_browse Berríos, Soledad
Fernández-Donoso, Raúl
Fuente, Roberto de la
Gómez Lencero, Rocío
López-Jiménez, Pablo
Marin-Gual, Laia
Martín-Ruiz, Marta
Page Utrilla, Jesús
Renfree, Marilyn B.
Ruiz-Herrera, Aurora
Shaw, Geoff
Solé i Canal, Mireia
Valerio-de Arana, María
Valero-Regalón, F. Javier
Waters, Paul D.
publisherStr Frontiers Media
score 6,924472