Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores

The performance of validated bleeding risk scores in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) could be different depending on the time after index event or the site of bleeding. In this study we compared the "classic" Registro Informatizado de Enfermedad TromboEmbólica (RIETE) score and...

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Autores: Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a, Jiménez, L. (Laura)|||/items/7071fdc7-12bd-4f79-b998-c54f0618b22f, Ruiz-Artacho, P.C. (Pedro Celso)|||/items/cdfaa5d7-8863-4e9a-b93a-d7e78096c087, Nieto, J.A. (José Antonio)|||/items/86b9cf34-8abb-4e53-ac9f-00d4df19eeba, Ruiz-Giménez, N. (Nuria)|||/items/f552baf1-15a9-485a-ae55-6b6d92ac725b, Visonà, A. (Adriana)|||/items/077bba31-16c7-45ae-a488-383c971dd292, Skride, A. (Andris)|||/items/c01f6245-26c4-4792-944c-0f0e1833576f, Moustafa, F. (Fares)|||/items/1af9a0c2-3abe-4369-968c-ce9c164a19a5, Trujillo-Santos, J. (Javier)|||/items/9dc5c758-9433-4009-98c8-584348188760, Monreal, M. (Manuel)|||/items/c81a51a7-2e8d-4ae5-a9b1-e1b8b6d72031
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/115894
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115894
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anticoagulation
Bleeding
Hemorrhage
Score
Venous thromboembolism
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spelling Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a Jiménez, L. (Laura)|||/items/7071fdc7-12bd-4f79-b998-c54f0618b22f Ruiz-Artacho, P.C. (Pedro Celso)|||/items/cdfaa5d7-8863-4e9a-b93a-d7e78096c087 Nieto, J.A. (José Antonio)|||/items/86b9cf34-8abb-4e53-ac9f-00d4df19eeba Ruiz-Giménez, N. (Nuria)|||/items/f552baf1-15a9-485a-ae55-6b6d92ac725b Visonà, A. (Adriana)|||/items/077bba31-16c7-45ae-a488-383c971dd292 Skride, A. (Andris)|||/items/c01f6245-26c4-4792-944c-0f0e1833576f Moustafa, F. (Fares)|||/items/1af9a0c2-3abe-4369-968c-ce9c164a19a5 Trujillo-Santos, J. (Javier)|||/items/9dc5c758-9433-4009-98c8-584348188760 Monreal, M. (Manuel)|||/items/c81a51a7-2e8d-4ae5-a9b1-e1b8b6d72031 Anticoagulation Bleeding Hemorrhage Score Venous thromboembolism The performance of validated bleeding risk scores in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) could be different depending on the time after index event or the site of bleeding. In this study we compared the "classic" Registro Informatizado de Enfermedad TromboEmbólica (RIETE) score and the more recently developed VTE-BLEED score for the prediction of major bleeding in patients under anticoagulant therapy in different time intervals after VTE diagnosis. Out of 82,239 patients with acute VTE, the proportion of high-risk patients according to the RIETE and VTE-BLEED scores was 7.1 and 62.3%, respectively. The performance of both scores across the different study periods (first 30 days after VTE diagnosis, days 31-90, days 91-180, and days 181-360) was similar, with areas under the receiving operating characteristics (ROC) curve (AUC) ranging between 0.69 and 0.72. However, the positive predictive values were low, ranging between 0.6 and 3.9 (better for early major bleeding than for later periods). A sensitivity analysis limited to patients with unprovoked VTE showed comparable results. Both scores showed a trend toward a better prediction of extracranial than intracranial major bleeding, the RIETE score resulting more useful for early extracranial bleeding and the VTE-BLEED for late intracranial hemorrhages. Our study reveals that the usefulness of available bleeding scores may vary depending on the characteristics of the patient population and the time frame evaluated. Dynamic scores could be more useful for this purpose. Thieme Group https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115894
title Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
spellingShingle Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a
Anticoagulation
Bleeding
Hemorrhage
Score
Venous thromboembolism
title_short Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
title_full Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
title_fullStr Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
title_sort Prediction of major bleeding in anticoagulated patients for venous thromboembolism: Comparison of the RIETE and the VTE-BLEED Scores
author Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a
author_facet Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a
Jiménez, L. (Laura)|||/items/7071fdc7-12bd-4f79-b998-c54f0618b22f
Ruiz-Artacho, P.C. (Pedro Celso)|||/items/cdfaa5d7-8863-4e9a-b93a-d7e78096c087
Nieto, J.A. (José Antonio)|||/items/86b9cf34-8abb-4e53-ac9f-00d4df19eeba
Ruiz-Giménez, N. (Nuria)|||/items/f552baf1-15a9-485a-ae55-6b6d92ac725b
Visonà, A. (Adriana)|||/items/077bba31-16c7-45ae-a488-383c971dd292
Skride, A. (Andris)|||/items/c01f6245-26c4-4792-944c-0f0e1833576f
Moustafa, F. (Fares)|||/items/1af9a0c2-3abe-4369-968c-ce9c164a19a5
Trujillo-Santos, J. (Javier)|||/items/9dc5c758-9433-4009-98c8-584348188760
Monreal, M. (Manuel)|||/items/c81a51a7-2e8d-4ae5-a9b1-e1b8b6d72031
author_role author
author2 Jiménez, L. (Laura)|||/items/7071fdc7-12bd-4f79-b998-c54f0618b22f
Ruiz-Artacho, P.C. (Pedro Celso)|||/items/cdfaa5d7-8863-4e9a-b93a-d7e78096c087
Nieto, J.A. (José Antonio)|||/items/86b9cf34-8abb-4e53-ac9f-00d4df19eeba
Ruiz-Giménez, N. (Nuria)|||/items/f552baf1-15a9-485a-ae55-6b6d92ac725b
Visonà, A. (Adriana)|||/items/077bba31-16c7-45ae-a488-383c971dd292
Skride, A. (Andris)|||/items/c01f6245-26c4-4792-944c-0f0e1833576f
Moustafa, F. (Fares)|||/items/1af9a0c2-3abe-4369-968c-ce9c164a19a5
Trujillo-Santos, J. (Javier)|||/items/9dc5c758-9433-4009-98c8-584348188760
Monreal, M. (Manuel)|||/items/c81a51a7-2e8d-4ae5-a9b1-e1b8b6d72031
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Anticoagulation
Bleeding
Hemorrhage
Score
Venous thromboembolism
topic_facet Anticoagulation
Bleeding
Hemorrhage
Score
Venous thromboembolism
description The performance of validated bleeding risk scores in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) could be different depending on the time after index event or the site of bleeding. In this study we compared the "classic" Registro Informatizado de Enfermedad TromboEmbólica (RIETE) score and the more recently developed VTE-BLEED score for the prediction of major bleeding in patients under anticoagulant therapy in different time intervals after VTE diagnosis. Out of 82,239 patients with acute VTE, the proportion of high-risk patients according to the RIETE and VTE-BLEED scores was 7.1 and 62.3%, respectively. The performance of both scores across the different study periods (first 30 days after VTE diagnosis, days 31-90, days 91-180, and days 181-360) was similar, with areas under the receiving operating characteristics (ROC) curve (AUC) ranging between 0.69 and 0.72. However, the positive predictive values were low, ranging between 0.6 and 3.9 (better for early major bleeding than for later periods). A sensitivity analysis limited to patients with unprovoked VTE showed comparable results. Both scores showed a trend toward a better prediction of extracranial than intracranial major bleeding, the RIETE score resulting more useful for early extracranial bleeding and the VTE-BLEED for late intracranial hemorrhages. Our study reveals that the usefulness of available bleeding scores may vary depending on the characteristics of the patient population and the time frame evaluated. Dynamic scores could be more useful for this purpose.
publishDate 2021
format article
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115894
language eng
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher Thieme Group
institution Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
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publishDateSort 2021
author_browse Jiménez, L. (Laura)|||/items/7071fdc7-12bd-4f79-b998-c54f0618b22f
Lecumberri-Villamediana, R. (Ramón)|||/items/d804c113-76a8-47fb-85ad-0f01acbe605a
Monreal, M. (Manuel)|||/items/c81a51a7-2e8d-4ae5-a9b1-e1b8b6d72031
Moustafa, F. (Fares)|||/items/1af9a0c2-3abe-4369-968c-ce9c164a19a5
Nieto, J.A. (José Antonio)|||/items/86b9cf34-8abb-4e53-ac9f-00d4df19eeba
Ruiz-Artacho, P.C. (Pedro Celso)|||/items/cdfaa5d7-8863-4e9a-b93a-d7e78096c087
Ruiz-Giménez, N. (Nuria)|||/items/f552baf1-15a9-485a-ae55-6b6d92ac725b
Skride, A. (Andris)|||/items/c01f6245-26c4-4792-944c-0f0e1833576f
Trujillo-Santos, J. (Javier)|||/items/9dc5c758-9433-4009-98c8-584348188760
Visonà, A. (Adriana)|||/items/077bba31-16c7-45ae-a488-383c971dd292
publisherStr Thieme Group
score 6,9303427