RC beams strengthened with hemp-FRCM and cotton-FRCM under cyclic bending loads

Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Matrices (FRCM) is an interesting solution to retrofit structures, due its compatibility with the substrate and its versatility. This paper presents the application of vegetal-FRCM for strengthening RC beams. Two types of vegetal fibers, cotton and hemp, were coated wit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mendizábal Dinucci, Virginia Dolores|||0000-0003-0919-801X, Martínez Martínez, Borja|||0000-0002-4398-1983, Bernat Masó, Ernest|||0000-0002-7080-0957, Gil Espert, Lluís|||0000-0002-2007-4846
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/414180
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/414180
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.118718
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Plant fibers
Cotton
Hemp
Concrete beams
FRCM
Bending test
Cyclic bending
RC strengthening system
Vegetal fibers
Fibres vegetals
Cotó
Cànem
Bigues de formigó
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
Descripción
Sumario:Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Matrices (FRCM) is an interesting solution to retrofit structures, due its compatibility with the substrate and its versatility. This paper presents the application of vegetal-FRCM for strengthening RC beams. Two types of vegetal fibers, cotton and hemp, were coated with epoxy and polyester resin and were embedded into a mortar matrix to retrofit RC-beams subjected to cyclic bending loads. Additionally, FEA simulation analyses of the cyclic bending tests were conducted. Modal analysis was performed on both pre- and post-strengthened RC beams to assess the impact of FRCM on their vibrational modes. The application of FRCM increased the frequency of the 1st bending vibrational mode, enhanced the maximum load-bearing capacity of the specimens between a 4 and a 22%, and delayed the appearance of cracking in the substrate. The numerical simulation proved to be reliable until the yield point, therefore it is suitable for determining design parameters.