Experimental testing of joints for seismic design of lightweight structures. Part 3: gussets, corner joints, x-braced frames

An experimental campaign on joints of x-braced frames is presented. Tests are performed on strap-gusset joints and lower and upper corner joints. Many different phenomena and failure modes are observed in these tests. However, it is possible to see that only one failure mode can be accepted if a goo...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Casafont Ribera, Miguel|||0000-0001-6167-9465, Arnedo Pena, Alfredo, Roure Fernández, Francisco|||0000-0001-9521-7429, Rodríguez Ferran, Antonio|||0000-0002-9680-6046
Format: article
Publication Date:2007
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/8165
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/8165
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Joints (Engineering)
Earthquake resistant design
Juntures
Construccions antisísmiques
Enginyeria d'estructures -- Sismologia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Sismologia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures
Description
Summary:An experimental campaign on joints of x-braced frames is presented. Tests are performed on strap-gusset joints and lower and upper corner joints. Many different phenomena and failure modes are observed in these tests. However, it is possible to see that only one failure mode can be accepted if a good seismic performance of the frame needs to be guaranteed: the net-section failure of the diagonal strap after yielding. The results of the tests also allow to establish a set of recommendations for seismic design of joints. The effectiveness of these recommendations is verified by means of two final tests on complete x-braced frames. A full explanation on the behaviour of the joints and frames tested is included, together with a description of the special test set-up developed for the experimental campaign.