Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys

Recently, potential technological interest has been revealed for the production of magnetocaloric alloys using Rare-Earth intermetallics. In this work, three series of TbxR1_xCu2 (R Gd, La, Y) alloys have been produced in bulk and nanoparticle sizes via arc melting and high energy ball milling. Riet...

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Autores: Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X, Fuente Rodríguez, María de la, Alonso Masa, Javier|||0000-0003-0045-5390, Rodríguez Fernández, Jesús|||0000-0002-4046-2969, Espeso Martínez, José Ignacio|||0000-0002-4018-7186, Puente-Orench, Inés, Rojas, Daniel P., Gracía-Prieto, Ana, Fernández-Gubieda, María Luisa, Rodríguez-Fernández, Lidia, Fernández Barquín, Luis|||0000-0003-4722-3722
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/20566
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/20566
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Magnetic nanoparticles
Nanomagnetism
Magnetic coupling
Neutron diffraction
Spin Glass
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spelling Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X Fuente Rodríguez, María de la Alonso Masa, Javier|||0000-0003-0045-5390 Rodríguez Fernández, Jesús|||0000-0002-4046-2969 Espeso Martínez, José Ignacio|||0000-0002-4018-7186 Puente-Orench, Inés Rojas, Daniel P. Gracía-Prieto, Ana Fernández-Gubieda, María Luisa Rodríguez-Fernández, Lidia Fernández Barquín, Luis|||0000-0003-4722-3722 Magnetic nanoparticles Nanomagnetism Magnetic coupling Neutron diffraction Spin Glass Recently, potential technological interest has been revealed for the production of magnetocaloric alloys using Rare-Earth intermetallics. In this work, three series of TbxR1_xCu2 (R Gd, La, Y) alloys have been produced in bulk and nanoparticle sizes via arc melting and high energy ball milling. Rietveld refinements of the X-ray and Neutron diffraction patterns indicate that the crystalline structure in all alloys is consistent with TbCu2 orthorhombic Imma bulk crystalline structure. The analyses of the DC-magnetisation (MDC) and AC-susceptibility (cAC) show that three distinct degrees of disorder have been achieved by the combination of both the Tb3+replacement (dilution) and the nanoscaling. These disordered states are characterised by transitions which are evident to MDC, cAC and specific heat. There exists an evolution from the most ordered Superantiferromagnetic arrangement of the Tb0.5La0.5Cu2 NPs with Néel temperature, TN 27 K, and freezing temperature, Tf 7 K, to the less ordered weakly interacting Superparamagnetism of the Tb0.1Y0.9Cu2 nanoparticles (TN absent, and TB 3 K). The Super Spin Glass Tb0.5Gd0.5Cu2 nanoparticles (TN absent, and Tf 20 K) are considered an intermediate disposition in between those two extremes, according to their enhanced random-bond contribution to frustration. This work has been supported by the Spanish MAT2017-83631-C3-R grant. E.M.J.’s work was supported by “Beca de Colaboración”, BDNS: 311327 granted by Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte and “Beca Concepción Arenal” BDNS: 406333 granted by the Gobierno de Cantabria and the Universidad de Cantabria. MRF work was supported by FPI (BES-2012-058722). MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/10902/20566
title Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
spellingShingle Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X
Magnetic nanoparticles
Nanomagnetism
Magnetic coupling
Neutron diffraction
Spin Glass
title_short Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
title_full Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
title_fullStr Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
title_sort Exploring the Different Degrees of Magnetic Disorder in TbxR1_xCu2 Nanoparticle Alloys
author Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X
author_facet Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X
Fuente Rodríguez, María de la
Alonso Masa, Javier|||0000-0003-0045-5390
Rodríguez Fernández, Jesús|||0000-0002-4046-2969
Espeso Martínez, José Ignacio|||0000-0002-4018-7186
Puente-Orench, Inés
Rojas, Daniel P.
Gracía-Prieto, Ana
Fernández-Gubieda, María Luisa
Rodríguez-Fernández, Lidia
Fernández Barquín, Luis|||0000-0003-4722-3722
author_role author
author2 Fuente Rodríguez, María de la
Alonso Masa, Javier|||0000-0003-0045-5390
Rodríguez Fernández, Jesús|||0000-0002-4046-2969
Espeso Martínez, José Ignacio|||0000-0002-4018-7186
Puente-Orench, Inés
Rojas, Daniel P.
Gracía-Prieto, Ana
Fernández-Gubieda, María Luisa
Rodríguez-Fernández, Lidia
Fernández Barquín, Luis|||0000-0003-4722-3722
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Magnetic nanoparticles
Nanomagnetism
Magnetic coupling
Neutron diffraction
Spin Glass
topic_facet Magnetic nanoparticles
Nanomagnetism
Magnetic coupling
Neutron diffraction
Spin Glass
description Recently, potential technological interest has been revealed for the production of magnetocaloric alloys using Rare-Earth intermetallics. In this work, three series of TbxR1_xCu2 (R Gd, La, Y) alloys have been produced in bulk and nanoparticle sizes via arc melting and high energy ball milling. Rietveld refinements of the X-ray and Neutron diffraction patterns indicate that the crystalline structure in all alloys is consistent with TbCu2 orthorhombic Imma bulk crystalline structure. The analyses of the DC-magnetisation (MDC) and AC-susceptibility (cAC) show that three distinct degrees of disorder have been achieved by the combination of both the Tb3+replacement (dilution) and the nanoscaling. These disordered states are characterised by transitions which are evident to MDC, cAC and specific heat. There exists an evolution from the most ordered Superantiferromagnetic arrangement of the Tb0.5La0.5Cu2 NPs with Néel temperature, TN 27 K, and freezing temperature, Tf 7 K, to the less ordered weakly interacting Superparamagnetism of the Tb0.1Y0.9Cu2 nanoparticles (TN absent, and TB 3 K). The Super Spin Glass Tb0.5Gd0.5Cu2 nanoparticles (TN absent, and Tf 20 K) are considered an intermediate disposition in between those two extremes, according to their enhanced random-bond contribution to frustration.
publishDate 2020
format article
url http://hdl.handle.net/10902/20566
language eng
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher MDPI
institution Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
_version_ 1878440456230010880
publishDateSort 2020
author_browse Alonso Masa, Javier|||0000-0003-0045-5390
Espeso Martínez, José Ignacio|||0000-0002-4018-7186
Fernández Barquín, Luis|||0000-0003-4722-3722
Fernández-Gubieda, María Luisa
Fuente Rodríguez, María de la
Gracía-Prieto, Ana
Martín Jefremovas, Elizabeth|||0000-0001-8501-058X
Puente-Orench, Inés
Rodríguez Fernández, Jesús|||0000-0002-4046-2969
Rodríguez-Fernández, Lidia
Rojas, Daniel P.
publisherStr MDPI
score 6,924472