Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)

Afatinib; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Pembrolizumab

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Levy, Benjamin, Barlesi, Fabrice, Paz-Ares, Luis, Bennouna, Jaafar, Erman, Mustafa, Isla, Dolores, Felip Font, Enriqueta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:11351/7898
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11351/7898
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pulmons - Càncer - Tractament
Quimioteràpia combinada
Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)
DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy
ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia
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oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:11351/7898
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
spelling Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO) Levy, Benjamin Barlesi, Fabrice Paz-Ares, Luis Bennouna, Jaafar Erman, Mustafa Isla, Dolores Felip Font, Enriqueta Pulmons - Càncer - Tractament Quimioteràpia combinada Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària) DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia Afatinib; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Pembrolizumab Afatinib; Carcinoma de células escamosas; Pembrolizumab Afatinib; Carcinoma de cèl·lules escamoses; Pembrolizumab Introduction Afatinib and pembrolizumab have separately shown survival benefit in patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) of the lung, and there is biological rationale for concurrent inhibition of the programmed death ligand-1 and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathways in this patient population. Materials and Methods This open-label, single-arm study enrolled patients with SqCC of the lung who had progressed during/after first-line chemotherapy and comprised two parts: a safety run-in to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D; afatinib 40 mg or 30 mg once daily with pembrolizumab 200 mg every 3 weeks); and the main part assessing efficacy and safety of the RP2D. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR); secondary endpoints included the RP2D, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Results Twenty-four patients were treated in the safety run-in (afatinib 40 mg/30 mg cohorts: n = 12/12). Median age was 63.5 years; 79.2% of patients were male. All patients discontinued afatinib and pembrolizumab, most commonly due to disease progression (58.3% and 75.0%, respectively) or adverse events (AEs; 37.5% and 25.0%, respectively). The study was discontinued early after completion of the safety run-in, and no patients entered the main part. ORR was 12.5%; median PFS and OS were 13.1 and 29.3 weeks, respectively. All patients had ≥ 1 drug-related AE (grade ≥ 3: 45.8%). Conclusion While there were no new or unexpected safety findings, exploratory analysis of antitumor activity indicated limited efficacy with afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with SqCC of the lung who had progressed during/after first-line chemotherapy. This work was supported by Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH and Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. Both study sponsors participated in the design of the study, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the data, writing this article, and the decision to submit the article for publication. Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/11351/7898
title Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
spellingShingle Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
Levy, Benjamin
Pulmons - Càncer - Tractament
Quimioteràpia combinada
Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)
DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy
ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia
title_short Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
title_full Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
title_fullStr Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
title_full_unstemmed Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
title_sort Phase II study of afatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung following progression during or after first-line chemotherapy (LUX-Lung-IO)
author Levy, Benjamin
author_facet Levy, Benjamin
Barlesi, Fabrice
Paz-Ares, Luis
Bennouna, Jaafar
Erman, Mustafa
Isla, Dolores
Felip Font, Enriqueta
author_role author
author2 Barlesi, Fabrice
Paz-Ares, Luis
Bennouna, Jaafar
Erman, Mustafa
Isla, Dolores
Felip Font, Enriqueta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
topic Pulmons - Càncer - Tractament
Quimioteràpia combinada
Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)
DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy
ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia
topic_facet Pulmons - Càncer - Tractament
Quimioteràpia combinada
Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)
DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy
ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia
description Afatinib; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Pembrolizumab
publishDate 2022
format article
status_str publishedVersion
url https://hdl.handle.net/11351/7898
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
publisher Elsevier
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
_version_ 1878742553005654016
publishDateSort 2022
author_browse Barlesi, Fabrice
Bennouna, Jaafar
Erman, Mustafa
Felip Font, Enriqueta
Isla, Dolores
Levy, Benjamin
Paz-Ares, Luis
publisherStr Elsevier
score 6,8972664