The eternal dilemma: Poverty or inequality in the explanation of homicides. Unexpected findings and a proposal to overcome the dilemma

In Mexico, crime has increased and diversified over the last 20 years, but we have few theoretical, empirically verified, explanations. Here I explore a way of explaining violent crime in municipalities with more than 100,000 inhabitants, taking intentional homicide in 2011 as the observable variabl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Díaz, Mario P.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Acta Sociológica
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/57841
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/ras/article/view/57841
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Murder
poverty
crime
inequality
criminology.
Homicidio
pobreza
crimen
desigualdad
criminología.
Descrição
Resumo:In Mexico, crime has increased and diversified over the last 20 years, but we have few theoretical, empirically verified, explanations. Here I explore a way of explaining violent crime in municipalities with more than 100,000 inhabitants, taking intentional homicide in 2011 as the observable variable. I start from explanations of crime based on poverty and inequality. To this end, I problematize this type of explanations and run regression models testing the hypotheses of poverty or inequality as the explanatory variable. At the end I discuss the results obtained and propose a new research design that overcomes the limitations of the one carried out and the dilemma posed in the title.